Basic GST model in Malaysia

Basic GST model in Malaysia

• GST (Good Services Tax) which is also known as VAT  or the value added tax in many countries is a multi-stage consumption tax on goods and services
   
• GST is levied on the supply of goods and services at each stage of the supply chain from the supplier up to the retail stage of the distribution. Even though GST is imposed at each level of the supply chain, the tax element does not become part of the cost of the product because GST paid on the business inputs is claimable. Hence, it does not matter how many stages where a particular good and service goes through the supply chain because the input tax incurred at the previous stage is always deducted by the businesses at the next step in the supply chain.
   
• GST is a broad based consumption tax covering all sectors of the economy i.e all goods and services made in Malaysia including imports except specific goods and services which are categorized under zero rated supply and exempt supply orders as determined by the Minister of Finance and published in the Gazette.
   
• The basic fundamental of GST is its self-policing features which allow the businesses to claim their Input tax credit by way of automatic deduction in their accounting system. This eases the administrative procedures on the part of businesses and the Government. Thus, the Government’s delivery system will be further enhanced. 
  
  
  Scope and charge 

  
  

  • GST shall be levied and charged on the taxable supply of goods and services made in the course or furtherance of business in Malaysia by a taxable person. GST is also charged on the importation of goods and services.
     
  • A taxable supply is a supply which is standard rated or zero rated. Exempt and out of scope supplies are not taxable supplies.
     
  • GST is to be levied and charged at the proposed rate of 4% on the value of the supply. 
     
  • GST can only to be levied and charged if the business is registered under GST. 
    A business is not liable to be registered if its annual turnover of taxable supplies does not reach the prescribed threshold. Therefore, such businesses cannot charge and collect GST on the supply of goods and services made to their customers. Nevertheless, businesses can apply to be registered voluntarily.
    More about GST  Here